The first was in February (march) overthrow Tsar Nicholas II and completely ended the Tsar regime and set up a moderate provisional government of Prince Lvay and Alexander Kerensky.
The second was in October (November) which replaced the provisional government by the Bolsheviks led by Vladimir I Lenin
THE SITUATION IN RUSSIA BEFORE THE REVOLUTION
(i) Russian lived under despotic rule of Tsars(ii) Russia was largely feudal
(iii) Russia had a small industrial based and most of the industries were foreign owned
(iv) Lack of basic education
(v) Influence of church
(vi) Russia had a small middle class
(vii) Russians were subjected to heavy taxation majority
(viii) The Tsarina, Alexander had more influence in state affairs.
(ix) Peasant had at least been given land after the emancipation of serfs of 1860.
CAUSE OF THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
(i) Despotic rule of Tsars regime
(ii) The Russia feudal system
(iii) Industrialization of Russia
(iv) The Russian-Japanese war of 1904-1905
(v) The Blood Sunday 1905
(vi) The impact of the World War I
(vii) Person weakness of Tsar Nicholas II
(viii) The leadership role of Lenin was a known
(ix) The failure of the provisional government
EFFECT OF THE REVOLUTION ON RUSSIA
(i)End of Tsadom
(ii) Establishment of the first socialist state
(iii) Russians withdrawal from the war
(iv) Civil war
(v) The Bolsheviks government made new economic policies and plans for development
(vii) Formation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic(USSR)
(viii) The socialist encourage Atheism in Russia
(ix) Great education and Cultural advanced
(x) Isolation of Russia by the Capitalist power
IMPACT OF RUSSIAN REVOLUTION IN AFRICA
(i) Boost to liberation movement
(ii) Rise of African socialism
(iii) The Cold War
(iv) Spread of Marxism in Africa
(v) Single party state
(vi) Provisional of Aid
(vii) Encouraged formation of works movement
(viii) Encourage forceful regime change in Africa state
IMPACT OF RUSSIAN REVOLUTION IN THE WORLD
(i) Establishment of the first socialist state in the World
(ii) Emergence of Russia as a World power
(iii) Spread of communism in the World
(iv) Division of the World into two rival group
(v) Contributed to the rise of dictatorship regime in Italy and Germany
(vi)The revolution was a blow to imperialism
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